Indian Etiquette and Social Norms: Tips for Bangladeshi Families

India and Bangladesh share many cultural similarities, yet when it comes to social norms and etiquette, subtle differences can create confusion, especially for Bangladeshi families travelling to India for medical treatment. Understanding these distinctions in everyday behaviour, hospitality customs, and public manners will not only make your visit smoother but will also help you integrate better into Indian society during your stay. 

This guide provides simple, practical tips to help Bangladeshi families feel comfortable and avoid unintended offence while navigating their time in India.

Social Interactions and Greetings

Proper greetings and social behaviour are crucial to making a good impression in India. While there are similarities with Bangladeshi customs, a few key points are worth noting.

• Greeting with "Namaste": The traditional greeting is done by pressing your palms together in front of your chest and slightly bowing your head. This gesture shows respect and is especially important when greeting elders.
• Respect for elders: Always greet the oldest person in the group first. Elders hold a special position in Indian society and acknowledging them first is a sign of respect.
• Addressing people: When meeting someone for the first time, use titles like “Mr.” or “Mrs.” until invited to use their first name. In informal settings, you may hear terms like “Uncle” or “Aunty” for elders, which is a sign of respect.

Visiting Religious Sites

India is home to a wide range of religious traditions, and visiting places of worship requires adherence to certain customs.

• Remove footwear: It is mandatory to remove your shoes before entering temples, mosques, or gurudwaras. Look for shoe racks or designated areas at the entrance.
• Dress appropriately: Both men and women should cover their arms and legs. In some temples, women may be required to cover their heads, so carrying a scarf is advisable.
• Respect religious rituals: While visiting, be respectful of ongoing rituals or prayers. Avoid talking loudly or walking through prayer areas, and always seek permission before taking photos.

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not always expected in India, but it is appreciated in many situations, especially when receiving good service.

• In restaurants: A tip of around 10% of the bill is common in restaurants. However, in small, local eateries, tipping may not be customary.
• For services: It’s polite to tip drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides. The amount can vary depending on the service, but ₹50–₹100 is generally considered appropriate for hotel staff or drivers.
• Check for service charges: Some restaurants and hotels include a service charge in the bill, in which case a tip is not necessary. Always check your bill before tipping.

Public Transport and Queuing

Navigating public transportation in India can be different from what you’re used to, and understanding local customs can make the experience easier.

• Patience in queues: Queuing in India may not always be orderly, especially in crowded areas like train stations or bus stops. Be prepared for a more relaxed approach to lines, but stay calm and patient.
• Offering seats: On public transport, it’s common courtesy to offer seats to elderly passengers, women, or people with young children. If seats are reserved for certain groups, make sure to respect these rules.
• Crowded conditions: Public transport can be crowded, especially in cities. Be prepared for close contact and less personal space than you might be accustomed to.
• Keep your belongings safe: Due to the crowded nature of public transport, it’s wise to keep an eye on your personal belongings to avoid theft or loss.